Kennel Cough

The Skinner's logo
The BASC Gundog Program kindly sponsored by Skinner's

Kennel Cough is caused by a combination of highly infectious viruses and bacteria.

The bacteria are responsible for the paralysis of the small hairs (cilia) that line the airway which normally help to stop dust and foreign particles from entering the lungs. This results in irritation of the windpipe and therefore the cough.

Kennel cough

The most obvious is a hacking cough that can sound as if your dog has something stuck in its throat. This can result in the production of white froth or mucus.

Other than the cough, generally healthy dogs may not be too ill; they may have a mild temperature and be a little off their food.

However, in very young/old or dogs which have an existing illness, kennel cough can be more severe and develop into pneumonia. There are also different strains of the infection which can be more severe than others.

Kennel Cough will spread rapidly in the air or by direct contact with a group of dogs in the right conditions. Such as:

  • Close contact with other dogs; for instance, in kennels or backs of trucks
  • Exercise, excitement and exposure to cold air stimulates the cough and spreads the viruses and bacteria
  • High levels of humidity such as foggy mornings, warm and poorly ventilated kennels
  • Stressful situations such as boarding kennels or lots of barking
  • Mixing with dogs of uncertain or no vaccination history

Firstly, avoid mixing with other dogs which aren’t your own. Unfortunately, by the time the cough is evident, all of your dogs are likely to have been exposed.

Always consult a vet when you suspect your dog of having kennel cough. In most cases the vet will give the dog something to suppress the cough which reduces further damage to the airway.

Do not take your dog to meet others until it has completely stopped coughing which can be anywhere from five days to a month.

Some of the viruses which cause Kennel Cough are contained in the basic vaccinations required by puppies and the subsequent “boosters”.

However, Bordetella bronchiseptica is not included but can be given as a separate vaccination which is often given nasally. It is this vaccine which is required by many boarding kennels before a dog can stay with them.

Related pages

Guidance and fact sheets

Guidance and Factsheets Looking for Airgun Advice? Learn more Home Office Firearms Guidance Click here to view the Home Office guidance on firearms licensing law Click here to view the Home office Firearms Security Handbook 2020 General Guidance Firearm Energy Comparisons – Advice for Enquiry Officers Approval criteria for rifle and muzzle loading pistol clubs

Poaching and rural crime

Poaching and Rural Crime Gamekeepers and the shooting community are often those most affected by, or witness to, poaching and rural crime. We are the eyes and ears of the countryside and often suffer the consequences of rural crime. Poaching can lead to a number of animal welfare issues. For

Useful links

Useful Links Government and public websites Natural England Is an independent, public body whose purpose is to protect and improve England’s natural environment and encourage people to enjoy and get involved in their surroundings. Natural England’s purpose is to conserve and enhance England’s natural environment – including its landscapes, biodiversity,

Get the latest updates from BASC


You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link in the footer of our emails. For information about our privacy practices, please visit our website.

* indicates required