Muzzle Loading

This branch of the target-shooting sports has been growing in popularity over the past few years. It involves using either original old guns, or replicas of modern manufacture. The sport is particularly attractive to those who have an interest in history – in our heritage.

A muzzle-loading gun is loaded – as the name implies – from the muzzle by pouring a measured amount of gunpowder down the barrel, then ramming a bullet on top of the gunpowder. This is then fired in one of a number of different ways, depending on the type of firearm; it might be a flint striking steel to make sparks into a small pan of gunpowder on the side of the gun, and the flash from this passes through a small hole into the barrel. This is known as a “flintlock.” There are a number of other methods of firing muzzle-loading guns, varying from a piece of smouldering string (known as a “matchlock”) to a percussion cap, which is not unlike the caps found in toy guns.

(Although not many people are aware of it, a number of our common expressions, such as “a flash in the pan,” “going off at half-cock,” and “Lock, stock and barrel” come from the use and operation of these guns.)

Muzzle-loading revolvers are also very popular with target shooters, with many different designs in production. Most of these are faithful reproductions of original, historic guns, and this represents an opportunity for anyone interested in the history of these guns to buy and use them without having to pay a great deal of money for original (and often very valuable) guns.

There are many different types of target competition for muzzle-loading guns, and as the Governing Body for muzzle loading within the UK the Muzzle Loaders Association of Great Britain (MLAGB) offers events for most muzzle loading firearms.

Muzzle-loading shotguns – (which fire a large number of small round pellets rather than a single bullet) are also used for some clay pigeon shooting and game shooting.

Related pages

The Wild Game Guide

The Wild Game Guide The Wild Game Guide provides information on the hygiene regulations for food businesses that supply wild game for human consumption, and for people who hunt wild game and supply it either in-fur or in-feather or as small quantities of wild game meat. The guide is available

Firearm & shotgun security

Firearm & Shotgun Security January 2015 – BASC and National Crime Agency collaborate to provide firearms security advice The advice, Protect Your Firearm, Protect Your Sport, shares tips with certificate holders on storage and transportation and on keeping vigilant when out and about. It also shows the steps that can be taken

Rabbit shooting

Rabbit shooting Rabbits present a serious threat to both agriculture and the environment. But they can also offer great summer sport, which is accessible, inexpensive and – if you stalk them with an airgun – is seriously challenging. MICK NELSON gives a beginner’s guide to gunning for bunnies. A question

Get the latest updates from BASC


You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link in the footer of our emails. For information about our privacy practices, please visit our website.

* indicates required